Biggie Smalls Last Album

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But three days before his death in 1997, the rapper, also known as Biggie Smalls, participated in his last photo shoot – which resulted in arguably the most iconic photo of him. Biggie Smalls is survived by his wife of three years, Faith Evans, and their son, C.J.

Life After Death
Studio album by
ReleasedMarch 25, 1997
RecordedSeptember 1995 – January 1997
Genre
Length120:39
Label
Producer
  • Jiv Poss
  • Paragon
The Notorious B.I.G. chronology
Ready to Die
(1994)
Life After Death
(1997)
Born Again
(1999)
Singles from Life After Death
  1. 'Hypnotize'
    Released: March 1, 1997
  2. 'Mo Money Mo Problems'
    Released: July 11, 1997
  3. 'Sky's the Limit'
    Released: November 14, 1997

Life After Death is the second and final studio album by American rapper the Notorious B.I.G., released on March 25, 1997, on Bad Boy Records and Arista Records. A double album, it was released posthumously following his death sixteen days earlier. It features collaborations with guest artists such as 112, Jay-Z, Lil' Kim, Mase, Bone Thugs-n-Harmony, Too $hort, Angela Winbush, D.M.C. of Run-D.M.C., R. Kelly, The LOX and Puff Daddy. Life After Death exhibits The Notorious B.I.G. further delving into the mafioso rap subgenre. The album is a sequel to his first album, Ready to Die, and picks up where the last song, 'Suicidal Thoughts', ends.

The album was nominated for Best Rap Album, Best Rap Solo Performance for its first single 'Hypnotize', and Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group for its second single 'Mo Money Mo Problems' at the 40th Annual Grammy Awards. In 2003, the album was ranked at No. 476 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of 'The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time'.[1]

  • 2Feud references and subliminal disses
  • 3Critical reception
  • 7Personnel
  • 8Charts

Background[edit]

Two and a half years before the album's release, the Notorious B.I.G. who had married Faith Evans, became East Coast's icon in the East Coast–West Coast rivalry and made guest appearances on albums by Jay-Z and Luther Campbell amongst others. The album was supposed to be released on Halloween in 1996, but was pushed back to 1997. Two weeks before its release, on March 9, the Notorious B.I.G. was shot four times in a drive-by shooting and was later pronounced dead at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles.

Feud references and subliminal disses[edit]

Conflict with other rappers is a major theme throughout the album. Numerous songs contain references to B.I.G.'s rivals, some subtle and some obvious.

'Kick in the Door'[edit]

The track 'Kick in the Door' is directed at Nas, Jeru the Damaja, Raekwon, Ghostface Killah and even the track's producer DJ Premier. The subtle messages have been speculated on by listeners and confirmed by artists on several occasions, including XXL magazine's April 2003 edition, 'The Making of: Life After Death'.

In 'The Making of: Life After Death', Nashiem Myrick reveals that the second verse has lines directed at Jeru the Damaja and DJ Premier:[2] 'Nas said that record was for him, but when Big said, 'Son, I'm surprised you run with them/I think they got cum in them, 'cause they nothin' but dicks,' he was talking about Jeru the Damaja to Premo 'cause Jeru was going at Big and Puff and all them [with the Premier-produced 'One Day' in Jeru's album Wrath of the Math].'

The line 'Fuck that, why try, throw bleach in your eye' is a reference to Raekwon's jab on the track 'Ice Water' from Only Built 4 Cuban Linx... where Raekwon raps.

That's life, to top it all off, beef with White
pullin bleach out tryin to throw it in my eyesight

The lines on the final verse are directed at Nas as a reference to Nas challenging The Notorious B.I.G. for the title of 'King of New York'[3] in the song 'The Message' from the album It Was Written in which Nas raps:

Yo let me let y'all niggaz know one thing
There's one life, one love, so there can only be one King

Biggie struck back with the lines:

Ain't no other kings in this rap thing
They siblings, nothing but my chil'ren
One shot, they disappearin'
It's ill when MC's used to be on cruddy shit
Took home Ready to Die, listened, studied shit
Now they on some money shit, successful out the blue

In 'The Making of: Life After Death' article Lil' Cease explains, 'Big talked about Nas a little bit in that shit. It was the King of New York part, the last verse: 'This goes out for those that chose to use disrespectful views on the King of NY.' That's when Nas had that freestyle out, where he was like, 'I'll take the crown off the so-called King and lock it down.' That's when Big had the cover of The Source, and it said, 'The King of New York.'[2]

'Long Kiss Goodnight'[edit]

It was speculated by many listeners that the song 'Long Kiss Goodnight' contains cryptic insults towards 2Pac and Death Row Records CEO Suge Knight, although at the time it was never confirmed due to the sensitive nature of both rappers' recent deaths.

However, Lil' Cease, Biggie's cousin and a member of Junior M.A.F.I.A. claimed the following in XXL magazine's April 2003 issue about 'Long Kiss Goodnight': 'That was about 'Pac. He had some shit at the beginning of that though, nobody heard it, on the reel. We had to change it. It was a little too much. I can't remember what Big said about him, but it was terrible. It couldn't make it. He didn't want to do it. He had some fire. But he didn't want to make it too much. He just wanted to address it and to let nigga know, 'I know what's going on, and I could get wreck if I want to.' Like, 'If I really wanted to get on ya niggas, I could.'

Sean Combs, however, denies these claims stating, 'Naw, it was just some emcee lyrics. I know people wanna have their imagination, but it was just lyrics. You're hearing it from the horse's mouth. I would tell the truth.'[2]

In the first verse, the lyric 'Laugh Now, Cry Later' is allegedly a reference to two tattoos on 2Pac's back.[4]A line in the first verse is supposedly aimed at Shakur:

When my men bust you just move with such stamina
Slugs missed ya, I Ain't Mad at Cha (We Ain't Mad at Cha)

The last two verses in particular seem to be directed towards Tupac:

I'm flaming gats, aimin' at these fuckin' maniacs
Put my name in raps, what part the game is that?
Like they hustle backwards
I smoke Backwoods and Dutchies, ya can't touch me
Try to rush me, slugs go touchy-touchy
You're bleeding lovely with your spirit above me or beneath me
Your whole life you live sneaky
Now you rest eternally, sleepy, you burn when you creep me
Rest where the worms and the weak be

Slugs hit your chest, tap your spine, flat line
Heard through the grapevine, you got fucked fo' times
Damn that three to nine, fucked you up for real though
Slugs still slow, as for remorse, we feel no

The lines seem to be making reference to Tupac frequently mentioning Biggie by name in his raps, and allegations spread by Wendy Williams that he had been raped during his prison term at Rikers Island.[4]Although some fans have interpreted these lines as references to Shakur's murder, XXL Magazine wrote that the song was most likely recorded before 2Pac's death.[5]

Other references[edit]

In 'Going Back to Cali' the second verse opens up with Biggie's thoughts on the inter-coastal war and his relationship with the West Coast:

If I got to choose a coast I got to choose the East
I live out there, so don't go there
But that don't mean a nigga can't rest in the West
See some nice breasts in the West
Smoke some nice sess in the West, y'all niggas is a mess
Thinkin' I'm gon' stop, givin' L.A. props
All I got is beef with those that violate me
I shall annihilate thee
Case closed

In the song 'Notorious Thugs', B.I.G. clearly refers to longtime nemesis 2Pac in the line 'so called beef with you-know-who', calling the feud between him and Shakur 'bullshit', while Bone Thugs-N-Harmony (who featured 2Pac on one of their songs the same year) throw jabs at Three 6 Mafia, Twista, Crucial Conflict and Do or Die.

The tracks 'What's Beef' and 'My Downfall', both of which deal with the subject of feuding, as well as 'Last Day' and 'You're Nobody (Till Somebody Kills You)' are also said to contain apparent jabs aimed at his rivals (including Shakur), even though Biggie stated in a Spin magazine interview that the song 'You're Nobody (Till Somebody Kills You)' was not directed at Shakur, who at the time had recently been shot.[6]

Critical reception[edit]

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[7]
Christgau's Consumer GuideA[8]
Entertainment WeeklyC+[9]
The Guardian[10]
Los Angeles Times[11]
NME8/10[12]
Pitchfork9.5/10[13]
Rolling Stone[14]
The Rolling Stone Album Guide[15]
USA Today[16]

Life After Death received widespread critical acclaim from many critics upon release. Jon Pareles of The New York Times described the album as 'flaunting affluence with a leisurely swagger, midtempo grooves and calmly arrogant raps'.[17]Anthony DeCurtis of Rolling Stone magazine called it a 'conscious continuation of Ready to Die', and stated 'Life After Death captures crime's undeniable glamour but doesn't stint on the fear, desperation and irretrievable loss that the streets inevitably exact'.[14] Cheo Hodari Coker from the Los Angeles Times wrote that 'Life After Death reflects both the dark and the heartfelt sides of the rapper's Gemini personality. It's not only a complex testament to who he was in his private life, but also a demonstration of his amazing rhyming ability. In key moments, B.I.G. does a marvelous job of surfing between accessible music fare tailored for the radio, and more challenging material that will be savored by hard-core rap fans who have long admired B.I.G.'s microphone skills. Rarely has a rapper attempted to please so many different audiences and done it so brilliantly'.[11] In a five-mic review for The Source, Michael A. Gonzales felt that it would 'undoubtedly become a classic to any true hip-hop fan'.[18] Although David Browne of Entertainment Weekly was unfavorable of the album's long length, and some of its violent and materialistic content, he commended Notorious B.I.G.'s 'bicoastal respect' by working with other hip-hop styles and artists from other regions of the United States.[9]

Retrospect[edit]

Since its release, Life After Death has received retrospective acclaim from critics. Rob Sheffield, writing in The Rolling Stone Album Guide (2004), called it 'a filler-free two-disc rush of musical bravado' and commented that the Notorious B.I.G.'s voice and lyrics were 'deeper' than before.[15]AllMusic's Jason Birchmeier wrote, 'It may have taken the Notorious B.I.G. a few years to follow up his milestone debut, Ready to Die, with another album, but when he did return with Life After Death, he did so in a huge way. The ambitious album, intended as somewhat of a sequel to Ready to Die, picked up where its predecessor left off.'[7] Birchmeier further said, 'Over the course of only two albums, he achieved every success imaginable, perhaps none greater than this unabashedly over-reaching success.'[7] Evan McGarvey of Stylus magazine wrote in his review, 'Life After Death is a grand exercise in personal mythology, narrative sweep, and truly diverse, universal pop excellence. As a double album it is the very definition of cinematic; it essentially perfected the concept and standard in hip-hop ... Sequenced as an unpacking of sorts, the album's progression from song to song is an essay itself.'[19] In 2013, VIBE named Life After Death the greatest Hip-Hop/R&B album since 1993.[20]

Accolades[edit]

  • The information regarding accolades is adapted from Acclaimed Music[21] except for lists that are sourced otherwise.
  • (*) signifies unordered lists
PublicationCountryAccoladeYearRank
About.comUnited States100 Greatest Hip Hop Albums[22]200840
About.comUnited StatesBest Rap Albums of 1997[23]20081
Addicted to NoiseUnited StatesAlbums of the Year19977
BlenderUnited StatesThe 100 Greatest American Albums of All time200225
Ego TripUnited StatesHip Hop's 25 Greatest Albums by Year 1980–9819991
The FaceUnited KingdomAlbums of the Year199720
FnacFranceThe 1000 Best Albums of All Time2008858
Hip Hop ConnectionUnited KingdomThe 100 Greatest Rap Albums 1995–2005200514
Tom MoonUnited States1000 Recordings to Hear Before You Die2008*
The New NationUnited KingdomTop 100 Albums by Black Artists200560
OOR MoordlijstNetherlandsAlbums of the Year199787
Pure PopMexicoAlbums of the Year199718
QUnited KingdomAlbums of the Year1997*
Rolling StoneUnited StatesThe 500 Greatest Albums of All Time2003483
Rolling StoneUnited States100 Best Albums of the Nineties[24]201166
Rolling StoneUnited StatesThe Essential Recordings of the 90s1999*
The SourceUnited StatesThe 100 Best Rap Albums of All Time[25]20058
The SourceUnited StatesThe Critics Top 100 Black Music Albums of All Time[26]200560
SpexGermanyAlbums of the Year199719
SpinUnited StatesAlbums of the Year19977
(various writers)United States 50 Years of Great Recordings2005*
VibeUnited States51 Albums representing a Generation, a Sound and a Movement2004*
VibeUnited States150 Albums That Define the Vibe Era (1992–2007)2007*
Village VoiceUnited StatesAlbums of the Year199712

Commercial performance[edit]

Life After Death was released to a significant amount of critical praise and commercial success. The album sold 690,000 copies in its first week.[27] In 2000, the album was certified Diamond by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA),[28] denoting shipment of 5 million copies (the threshold for double albums) and it has been credited as one of the best-selling rap albums of all time. It also made the largest jump to number one on the Billboard 200 chart in history, jumping from number 176 to number one in one week. Also, it spent four weeks at number one on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart and topped the Billboard Year-End chart as a Billboard 200 for 1997.[29]

Legacy and influence[edit]

Although released in the wake of B.I.G.'s fatal shooting, Life After Death signaled a stylistic change in gangsta rap as it crossed over to the commercial mainstream. After the release of Life After Death, Puff Daddy's Bad Boy Records continued to bring pop and gangsta rap closer together: the references to violence and drug dealing remained, as did the entire 'gangsta' rhetoric, but the overall production style changed from the previously darker sound to a cleaner, sample-heavy, more upbeat sound that was directly fashioned for the mainstream pop charts, as seen in the single 'Mo Money Mo Problems'. The Notorious B.I.G. is often credited with initiating this transition, as he was among the first mainstream rappers to produce albums with a calculated attempt to include both gritty and realistic gangsta narratives as well as more radio-friendly productions. The majority of the album was produced by Steven 'Stevie J' Jordan, Deric 'D-Dot' Angelettie, Carlos 'July Six' Broady, Ron Lawrence, and Nashiem Myrick. However, other notable hip-hop producers such as Easy Mo Bee, Havoc from Mobb Deep, DJ Premier and RZA from Wu-Tang Clan contributed beats to the album as well.

Various artists were specifically influenced by songs on Life After Death. Evidence's 'Down in New York City' is essentially 'Going Back to Cali' from the perspective of a West Coast hip hop artist. Jay-Z borrows four bars from 'The World Is Filled...' in his song 'I Just Wanna Love U (Give It 2 Me)', as well as the chorus from his song 'Squeeze 1st' from 'Hypnotize', a line in 'The Ruler's Back' from 'Kick in the Door' and 'You're Nobody ('Til Somebody Kills You)' on 'D.O.A. (Death of Auto-Tune)'. Ice Cube borrows the chorus from 'Kick in the Door' for his song 'Child Support'. As with B.I.G.'s 'I Love The Dough' Monica's 2010 song 'Everything to Me' samples 'I Love You More' by René & Angela. The official remix includes a verse from B.I.G. that originally appeared on 'I Love The Dough'. SWV sampled 'Ten Crack Commandments' on the opening track 'Someone' featuring B.I.G.'s former protege and friend Combs. The French rapper Rohff named his album 'La Vie Avant La Mort' (Life Before Death) (2001) as a tribute to B.I.G, Joey Badass interpolated the lines 'Kick in the Door' on 'Super Predator' from All-Amerikkkan Badass (2017). The album has sold 350,000 copies.[citation needed]

Track listing[edit]

Credits adapted from Life After Death liner notes.[30]

Disc one
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1.'Life After Death Intro'
  • Sean 'Puffy' Combs
  • Stevie J.
  • The Notorious B.I.G.[a]
1:39
2.'Somebody's Gotta Die'
  • Wallace
  • Nashiem Myrick
  • Carlos Broady
  • Combs
4:26
3.'Hypnotize'
  • Wallace
  • Combs
  • Deric Angelettie
  • Andy Armer
  • Randy Alpert
3:50
4.'Kick in the Door'
  • Wallace
DJ Premier4:47
5.'Fuck You Tonight' (featuring R. Kelly)
  • Jones
  • Combs
5:45
6.'Last Day' (featuring The Lox)
  • Combs[a]
  • Stevie J.[a]
4:19
7.'I Love the Dough' (featuring Jay-Z and Angela Winbush)
  • Wallace
  • Winbush
Easy Mo Bee5:11
8.'What's Beef?'
  • Broady
  • Myrick
  • Paragon[a]
5:15
9.'B.I.G. Interlude'
  • B.I.G.
  • Angelettie
0:48
10.'Mo Money Mo Problems' (featuring Mase and Puff Daddy)
  • Wallace
  • Combs
  • Jordan
4:17
11.'Niggas Bleed'
  • Wallace
  • Myrick
  • Combs
  • Jordan
4:51
12.'I Got a Story to Tell'
  • Wallace
4:42
13.'Interview/Biggie Speaks (Hidden Track)'11:28
Total length:61:18

Disc one notes

  • ^[a] – co-producer
  • 'Life After Death (Intro)' contains sample of 'Suicidal Thoughts' by The Notorious B.I.G., and 'This Masquerade' by George Benson.
  • 'Somebody's Gotta Die' contains a sample of 'In the Rain' by The Dramatics.
  • 'Hypnotize' contains a sample of 'Rise' by Herb Alpert, and an interpolation of 'La Di Da Di' by Slick Rick & Doug E. Fresh.
  • 'Kick in the Door' contains a sample of 'I Put A Spell On You' by Screamin' Jay Hawkins, 'Unbelievable' by Notorious B.I.G., 'Get Money' by Junior M.A.F.I.A., 'Wash Yo' Ass' by Martin Lawrence, and 'Robby, The Cook, And 60 Gallons Of Booze' by Louis & Bebe Barron.
  • 'I Love the Dough' contains a sample and interpolation of 'I Love You More' by René & Angela, and 'Da Ya Think I'm Sexy?' by Rod Stewart.
  • 'What's Beef?' contains a sample of 'I'm Glad You're Mine' by Al Green and 'Close To You' by Richard Evans.
  • 'B.I.G. Interlude' contains a sample of 'P.S.K. What Does It Mean?' by Schooly D.
  • 'Mo Money Mo Problems' contains a sample of 'I'm Coming Out' by Diana Ross.
  • 'Niggas Bleed' contains a sample of 'Hey Who Really Cares' by The Whispers.
  • 'I Got a Story to Tell' contains a sample of 'I'm Glad You're Mine' by Al Green.

Disc two

No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1.'Notorious Thugs' (featuring Bone Thugs-n-Harmony)
  • Wallace*Steven Howse*Anthony Henderson*Bryon McCane*Combs*Jordan
6:07
2.'Miss U' (featuring 112)
  • Wallace*Kaygee Gist*Lionel Richie
Kay-Gee4:58
3.'Another' (featuring Lil' Kim)
  • Combs*Stevie J.
4:15
4.'Going Back to Cali'Easy Mo Bee5:07
5.'Ten Crack Commandments'
  • Wallace*Martin
DJ Premier3:24
6.'Playa Hater'
  • Combs*Stevie J.
3:57
7.'Nasty Boy'
  • Combs*Stevie J.
5:34
8.'Sky's the Limit' (featuring 112)
  • Wallace*Clark Kent*Bobby Caldwell*Hubert Eaves III*James Williams
Clark Kent5:29
9.'The World Is Filled...' (featuring Too Short, Puff Daddy and Carl Thomas)
  • Angelettie*Combs
4:54
10.'My Downfall' (featuring DMC)
  • Broady*Myrick*Combs
5:26
11.'Long Kiss Goodnight'RZA5:18
12.'You're Nobody (Til Somebody Kills You)'
  • Wallace*Combs*Jordan*Billy Preston*Ephram Lopez*George Johnson
4:52
Total length:59:21

Disc two notes

  • 'Notorious Thugs' contains a sample of 'More Than Love' by Ohio Players.
  • 'Miss U' contains an interpolation of 'Missing You' by Diana Ross.
  • 'Another' contains a sample and interpolation of 'Another Man' by Barbara Mason.
  • 'Going Back to Cali' contains a sample of 'More Bounce To The Ounce' by Zapp.
  • 'Ten Crack Commandments' contains a sample of 'Valantra' by Les McCann, and 'Shut 'Em Down' by Public Enemy.
  • 'Playa Hater' contains a sample and interpolation of 'Hey! Love' by The Delfonics.
  • 'Nasty Boy' contains a sample of 'Cavern' by Liquid Liquid.
  • 'Sky's the Limit' contains a sample of 'My Flame' by Bobby Caldwell.
  • 'The World Is Filled...' contains a sample of 'Space Talk' by Asha Puthli, and 'The What' by Notorious B.I.G..
  • 'My Downfall' contains a sample of 'For The Good Times' by Al Green and 'You're All I Need to Get By' by Marvin Gaye & Tammi Terrell.
  • 'Long Kiss Goodnight' contains a sample of 'The Letter' by Al Green.
Clean edition
No.TitleLength
1.'Hypnotize'3:57
2.'Notorious Thugs'6:14
3.'I Love the Dough' (featuring Jay-Z and Angela Winbush)5:40
4.'B.I.G. Interlude'0:48
5.'Miss U'4:05
6.'Mo Money Mo Problems' (featuring Puff Daddy & Ma$e)4:17
7.'Playa Hater'3:59
8.'Another' (featuring Lil' Kim)4:22
9.'Ten Commandments'3:24
10.'Nasty Boy'3:51
11.'Sky's the Limit' (featuring 112)4:37
12.'Going Back to Cali'3:55
13.'You're Nobody (Til Somebody Kills You)'4:52
14.'Lovin' You Tonight' (featuring R. Kelly)5:42
Total length:59:42

Personnel[edit]

Performers[edit]

  • Notorious B.I.G. – writer, rap performer, additional production
  • Sean 'Puffy' Combs – featured rap performer
  • Lil' Kim – featured rap performer
  • Jay-Z – featured rap performer
  • Too Short – featured rap performer
  • Mase – featured rap performer
  • Bizzy Bone – featured rap performer
  • Krayzie Bone – featured rap performer
  • Layzie Bone – featured rap performer
  • Jadakiss – featured rap performer
  • Styles P – featured rap performer
  • Sheek Louch – featured rap performer
  • 112 – featured vocals
  • R. Kelly – featured vocals
  • DMC – featured vocals
  • Angela Winbush – featured vocals
  • Kelly Price – vocals
  • Pamela Long – additional vocals
  • Carl Thomas – additional vocals
  • Faith Evans – background vocals
  • Karen Anderson – background vocals
  • Keanna Henson – background vocals
  • Deborah Neeley Rolle – background vocals
  • Ron Grant – background vocals
  • Michael Ciro – guitar
  • Butch Ingram – writer/publisher

Production[edit]

  • Sean 'Puffy' Combs – producer, mixing
  • Carlos '6 July' Broady – producer, hammond organ
  • Deric 'D-Dot' Angelettie – producer
  • Stevie J – producer
  • Nashiem Myrick – producer
  • Ron Lawrence – producer
  • Easy Mo Bee – producer
  • DJ Premier – producer
  • Clark Kent – producer
  • RZA – producer
  • Havoc – producer
  • Buckwild – producer
  • Kay Gee – editor, producer
  • Chucky Thompson – producer
  • DJ Enuff – producer
  • Daron Jones – producer
  • Paragon – producer
  • Jiv Pos – producer
  • Mike Pitts – assistant producer, editor
  • Michael Patterson – engineer, mixing
  • Charles 'Prince Charles' Alexander – engineer, mixing
  • Lane Craven – engineer, mixing
  • Manny Marroquin – engineer
  • Camilo Argumedes – engineer
  • Stephen Dent – engineer
  • Ben Garrison – engineer
  • Rasheed Goodlowe – engineer
  • Steve Jones – engineer
  • Rich July – engineer
  • John Meredith – engineer
  • Lynn Montrose – engineer
  • Axel Niehaus – engineer
  • Diana Pedraza – engineer
  • Doug Wilson – engineer
  • Tony Maserati – mixing
  • Paul Logus – mixing
  • Eddie Sancho – mixing
  • Richard Travali – mixing
  • Herb Powers – mastering

Charts[edit]

Weekly charts[edit]

Chart (1997)Peak
position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[31]59
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[32]30
Canadian Albums (Nielsen SoundScan)[33]3
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[34]63
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[35]16
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[36]28
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[37]30
UK Albums (OCC)[38]20
US Billboard 200[39]1
US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[40]1

Decade-end charts[edit]

Chart (1990–1999)Position
US Billboard 200[41]96

Certifications[edit]

RegionCertificationCertified units/Sales
Canada (Music Canada)[42]2× Platinum200,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[43]Platinum300,000^
United States (RIAA)[44]11× Platinum11,000,000^

^shipments figures based on certification alone

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^rs
  2. ^ abc'The Making of Life After Death: Many Men'. Xxlmag.Com. Archived from the original on August 14, 2010. Retrieved February 28, 2012.
  3. ^'KING Legacy: Nasir Jones, Part Two'. KING-mag.com. May 1, 2008. Retrieved February 28, 2012.
  4. ^ ab'The Notorious B.I.G. – Long Kiss Goodnight Lyrics'. Rap Genius. Retrieved February 28, 2012.
  5. ^'8 Subliminal Diss Records That No One Claims'. Xxlmag.Com. Retrieved February 28, 2012.
  6. ^SPIN. Books.google.com. Retrieved February 28, 2012.
  7. ^ abcBirchmeier, Jason. 'Life After Death – The Notorious B.I.G.'AllMusic. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
  8. ^Christgau, Robert (2000). 'Notorious B.I.G.: Life After Death'. Christgau's Consumer Guide: Albums of the '90s. Macmillan Publishers. ISBN0-312-24560-2. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
  9. ^ abBrowne, David (April 11, 1997). 'Life After Death'. Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
  10. ^Glaister, Dan (March 28, 1997). 'The Notorious B.I.G.: Life After Death (Bad Boy)'. The Guardian.
  11. ^ abCoker, Cheo Hodari (March 26, 1997). 'A memorable 'life' on its own merits'. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
  12. ^Fadele, Dele (April 12, 1997). 'The Notorious B.I.G. – Life After Death'. NME. Archived from the original on August 17, 2000. Retrieved April 6, 2016.
  13. ^Ex, Kris (March 9, 2017). 'The Notorious B.I.G.: Life After Death'. Pitchfork. Retrieved March 9, 2017.
  14. ^ abDeCurtis, Anthony (May 1, 1997). 'Notorious B.I.G.: Life After Death'. Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
  15. ^ abSheffield, Rob (2004). 'The Notorious B.I.G.'. In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. p. 592. ISBN0-7432-0169-8.
  16. ^Jones, Steve (March 26, 1997). ''Life After Death' is a B.I.G. classic'. USA Today. p. 01.D. Retrieved October 14, 2011.
  17. ^Pareles, Jon (March 30, 1997). 'Swaggering in Death's Face Till the End'. The New York Times. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
  18. ^Gonzales, Michael A. (May 1997). 'Notorious B.I.G., Life After Death ... Till Death Do Us Part (Bad Boy/Arista)'. The Source (92): 79. Retrieved October 14, 2011.
  19. ^McGarvey, Evan (September 11, 2007). 'Notorious B.I.G. – Life After Death – The Diamond'. Stylus. Retrieved November 8, 2009.
  20. ^The Greatest 50 Albums Since '93
  21. ^'Life After Death'. Acclaimed Music. Retrieved February 28, 2012.
  22. ^'The Greatest Hip-Hop Albums of all Time'. Rap.about.com. January 6, 2012. Retrieved February 28, 2012.
  23. ^Adaso, Henry. Best Rap Albums of 1997. about.com. Retrieved September 4, 2012-09-04.
  24. ^100 Best Albums of the Nineties. Rolling Stone. Retrieved September 4, 2012.
  25. ^'The Source 100 Best Rap Albums & Singles'. Rocklistmusic.co.uk. Retrieved February 28, 2012.
  26. ^'TOP 100'. Trevornelson.Com. Archived from the original on February 4, 2012. Retrieved February 28, 2012.
  27. ^'Check Out How Biggie's 'Life After Death' Was Made'. XXL. Retrieved April 15, 2014.
  28. ^'RIAA – Gold & Platinum Database'. Archived from the original on July 25, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2014.
  29. ^'Information Not Found'. Billboard.com. Retrieved February 28, 2012.
  30. ^Notorious B.I.G. – Life After Death: 1st Press. CD
  31. ^'Australiancharts.com – The Notorious B.I.G. – Life After Death'. Hung Medien. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
  32. ^'Ultratop.be – The Notorious B.I.G. – Life After Death' (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
  33. ^The Notorious B.I.G. – Chart history Billboard
  34. ^'Longplay-Chartverfolgung at Musicline' (in German). Musicline.de. Phononet GmbH. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
  35. ^'Dutchcharts.nl – The Notorious B.I.G. – Life After Death' (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
  36. ^'Charts.org.nz – The Notorious B.I.G. – Life After Death'. Hung Medien. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
  37. ^'Swedishcharts.com – The Notorious B.I.G. – Life After Death'. Hung Medien. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
  38. ^'Notorious B.I.G. Artist Official Charts'. UK Albums Chart. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
  39. ^'The Notorious B.I.G. Chart History (Billboard 200)'. Billboard. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
  40. ^'The Notorious B.I.G. Chart History (Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums)'. Billboard. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
  41. ^Geoff Mayfield (December 25, 1999). 1999 The Year in Music Totally '90s: Diary of a Decade – The listing of Top Pop Albums of the '90s & Hot 100 Singles of the '90s. Billboard. Retrieved October 15, 2010.
  42. ^'Canadian album certifications – Notorious B.I.G. – Life After Death'. Music Canada. Retrieved April 7, 2019.
  43. ^'British album certifications – Notorious B.I.G. – Life After Death'. British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved September 4, 2013.Select albums in the Format field.Select Platinum in the Certification field.Type Life After Death in the 'Search BPI Awards' field and then press Enter.
  44. ^'American album certifications – Notorious B.I.G. – Life After Death'. Recording Industry Association of America.If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH.

External links[edit]

  • Life After Death at Discogs
  • The Making of Life After Death at XXL
  • Playing God: Life After Death at Stylus
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Life_After_Death&oldid=899266729'
Duets: The Final Chapter
Remix album by
ReleasedDecember 19, 2005
Recorded1992–1997
(The Notorious B.I.G.'s vocals & 2Pac's guest vocals)
2000–2005
(Production, guest vocals, and mixing)
GenreHip hop
Length73:30
Label
Producer
  • Faith Evans(exec.)
  • Coptic Sounds
  • J-Dub
  • LV
  • Scram Jones
  • Sean Cane
  • Suga Mike
The Notorious B.I.G. chronology
Born Again
(1999)
Duets: The Final Chapter
(2005)
Greatest Hits
(2007)
Singles from Duets: The Final Chapter
  1. 'Nasty Girl'
    Released: October 11, 2005
  2. 'Spit Your Game'
    Released: February 24, 2006

Duets: The Final Chapter (sometimes referred as The Biggie Duets) is the fourth studio album and second posthumous album by late American rapperThe Notorious B.I.G., and is a collection of songs featuring appearances of other prominent rappers. The album was released by Bad Boy Records and Atlantic Records in the UK on December 19, 2005 and in the US on December 20[1] and charted at #3 selling 438,000 copies, beaten by the extremely high sales of Jamie Foxx's Unpredictable and Mary J. Blige's The Breakthrough.[2] In the UK it climbed as high as #13 after the release of the album's first single 'Nasty Girl'. It is his third posthumous album that went Double-platinum and is said to be his last album of mainly new material.

The album featured orchestrated duets between Biggie and a number of popular rappers and singers, much like the previous LP Born Again (1999). Biggie's lyrics come from studio pieces of some of the songs he created during his life (his verse from 'Notorious Thugs' in 'Spit Your Game'), along with some less common lyrics (a freestyle from a promotional tape on 'Hustler's Story'), & unreleased material (Biggie's verse in 'Living in Pain' comes from an unreleased song from Ready to Die called 'House of Pain') all remixed into duets. The package also included a DVD featuring previously unreleased performance footage and several of Biggie's music videos.

  • 5Charts

Critical reception[edit]

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllHipHop[3]
Allmusic[4]
Entertainment WeeklyB+[5]
IGN(7/10)[6]
Jam![7]
PopMatters[1]
Rolling Stone[8]
Slant Magazine[9]
Stylus MagazineB−[10]
Virgin Media[11]

The album has received generally very mixed reviews by critics; Peter Relic of Rolling Stone gave the album only 2 stars out of 5 and commented that the title was wrong because of the major presence of other artists, not The Notorious B.I.G. Relic also pointed out the appearances by artists who he believed not to contribute much substance.[8] Andy Kellman of Allmusic rated the album 2.5 out of 5.[4] Soren Baker of Los Angeles Times gave it two stars out of four.[12] However, Steve Jones of USA Today gave it all four stars.[13]Method Man in particular was a huge critic of the album, who stated 'They got niggas on that album Big would have never rocked with, for real.[14] ' He also brought up the fact that he was the only other rapper that Biggie chose to have on his debut album Ready to Die.

Singles[edit]

The album's first single was 'Nasty Girl', featuring P Diddy, Nelly, Jagged Edge, Avery Storm, Jazze Pha and Fat Joe. It took Biggie's vocal samples from his song 'Nasty Boy'. The single climbed to #1 in the UK in its second week of release, where it stayed for 2 weeks and became his first and only #1 single there. The single also helped the album climb to #13 and therefore, Duets: The Final Chapter became his highest charting album to date there, out peaking the #23 position of Life After Death. In the US, 'Nasty Girl' made #45 on the Billboard Hot 100 and the single also made the top 20 in Australia.

The second single from the album is 'Spit Your Game', featuring Twista and Krayzie Bone, a double A-side single with 'Hold Ya Head', a duet with Bob Marley, which was originally the b-side to 'Nasty Girl' in the UK and Australia. 'Spit Your Game' is a remake of the Biggie song 'Notorious Thugs'. 'Hold Ya Head' was produced by Clinton Sparks, and features a sample from the Marley song 'Johnny Was'. It features Biggie's vocal samples from 'Suicidal Thoughts'.

Track listing[edit]

No.TitleProducer(s)Length
1.'B.I.G. Live in Jamaica (Intro)'Jeffery 'J-Dub' Walker for The Hitmen1:22
2.'It Has Been Said' (featuring Diddy, Eminem and Obie Trice)Eminem3:18
3.'Spit Your Game' (featuring Twista and Bone Thugs-N-Harmony)Swizz Beatz4:09
4.'Whatchu Want' (The Commission featuring Jay-Z and The Notorious B.I.G.)Danja3:54
5.'Get Your Grind On' (featuring Big Pun, Fat Joe and Freeway)Sean Cane and LV for The Hitmen5:24
6.'Living the Life' (featuring Snoop Dogg, Ludacris, Faith Evans, Cheri Dennis and Bobby Valentino)Coptic Sounds4:28
7.'The Greatest Rapper (Interlude)'0:08
8.'1970 Somethin' (featuring The Game and Faith Evans)3:25
9.'Nasty Girl' (featuring Diddy, Nelly, Jagged Edge and Avery Storm)Jazze Pha4:46
10.'Living in Pain' (featuring 2Pac, Mary J. Blige and Nas)Just Blaze4:01
11.'I'm with Whateva' (featuring Lil Wayne, Juelz Santana and Jim Jones)Steven 'Stevie J' Jordan for The Hitmen2:33
12.'Beef' (featuring Mobb Deep)Havoc4:57
13.'My Dad (Interlude)'0:10
14.'Hustler's Story' (featuring Scarface, Akon and Big Gee)
  • Jeffrey 'J Dub' Walker and Mario Winans for The Hitmen
  • Suga Mike
5:47
15.'Breakin' Old Habits' (featuring T.I. and Slim Thug)Chink Santana4:36
16.'Ultimate Rush' (featuring Missy Elliott)Scott Storch3:48
17.'Mi Casa' (featuring R. Kelly and Charlie Wilson)
  • Jeffrey 'J Dub' Walker and Mario Winans for The Hitmen
4:12
18.'Little Homie (Interlude)'0:34
19.'Hold Ya Head' (featuring Bob Marley)Clinton Sparks2:45
20.'Just a Memory' (featuring Clipse)Scram Jones4:30
21.'Wake Up' (featuring Korn)3:35
22.'Love Is Everlasting (Outro)'0:57
Notes/Vocal sample sources
  • Biggie's vocals from 'It Has Been Said' come from 'Victory'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Spit Your Game' come from 'Notorious Thugs'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Whatchu Want' come from an unreleased song called 'Whatchu Want'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Get Your Grind On' come from 'My Downfall'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Living the Life' come from 'Let Me Get Down'
  • Biggie's vocals from '1970 Somethin' come from 'Respect'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Nasty Girl' come from 'Nasty Boy'
  • Biggie's and 2Pac's vocals from 'Living in Pain' come from an unreleased song called 'House of Pain'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'I'm With Whateva' come from 'Ready to Die'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Beef' come from 'What's Beef?'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Hustler's Story' come from an unreleased song called 'You'll See'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Breakin' Old Habits' come from 'Young G's'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Ultimate Rush' come from 'Why You Tryin' to Play Me?' released by Xtra Large Entertainment(Derrick Hodge and LeTroy Davis) and 'Drugs'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Mi Casa' come from 'Friend of Mine'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Hold Ya Head' come from 'Suicidal Thoughts'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Just a Memory' come from 'You're Nobody ('Til Somebody Kills You)' and 'Come On'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Wake Up' come from 'If I Should Die Before I Wake' and 'Kick in the Door'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Want that Old Thing Back' come from 'One More Chance'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Running Your Mouth' come from an unreleased song called 'Whatchu Want'
  • Biggie's vocals from 'Stop The Break' come from an unreleased song called 'Stop The Break' by Ron G
Credited samples

'It Has Been Said'

  • 'Victory' by Puff Daddy featuring The Notorious B.I.G

'Spit Your Game'

  • 'My Ship Is Coming In' by Walter Jackson

'Living the Life'

  • 'Take Time To Tell Her' by Jerry Butler

'Living in Pain'

  • 'Blue Sky Silver Bird' by Lamont Dozier

'I'm With Whateva'

  • 'Halloween' by John Carpenter

'Ultimate Rush'

  • 'Drugs' by Lil' Kim

'Beef'

  • 'My Other Love' by Bunny Sigler

'Hold Ya Head'

  • 'Johnny Was' by Bob Marley

Unused tracks[edit]

  • 'The Grind' (featuring 50 Cent) — Later released on 50 Cent's 2006 mixtape 'The Empires Strikes Back' with Statik Selektah & G-Unit Records.
  • 'The Funk' (featuring Redman, Busta Rhymes & Nate Dogg) — Later released on Redman's 2010 mixtape 'Pancake & Syrup' without Busta Rhymes as a feature.
  • 'Make It Hot' (featuring Ness & Aasim)
  • 'Here We Go' (featuring Q-Tip, Babs & Aasim)
  • 'Bust A Nut' (featuring Too Short & Webbie)
  • 'Three Bricks' (featuring Ghostface Killah & Raekwon) — Later released as a bonus track on Ghostface Killah's 2006 album 'Fishscale'.
  • 'God's Callin' Me' (featuring Canibus, Immortal Technique & Noreaga)
  • '(Unknown track)' featuring Lil Cease
  • 'It's Not A Game' featuring 2Pac, Big L & Big Pun

Charts[edit]

Weekly charts[edit]

Chart (2005)Peak
position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[15]63
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[16]20
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia)[17]81
French Albums (SNEP)[18]35
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[19]55
Japanese Albums (Oricon)[20]30[21]
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[22]43
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[23]8
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[24]29
UK Albums (OCC)[25]13
US Billboard 200[26]3
US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[27]3

Certifications[edit]

RegionCertificationCertified units/Sales
United States (RIAA)[28]Platinum1,150,000^

^shipments figures based on certification alone

References[edit]

  1. ^ abO'Neil, Tim (2006-01-20). 'The Notorious B.I.G.: Duets: The Final Chapter'. PopMatters. Retrieved 2012-12-31.
  2. ^'Blige's 'Breakthrough' Bows At No. 1'. Billboard.com. Retrieved 2012-02-14.
  3. ^Heinzelman, Bill 'Low-Key' (2006-01-02). 'Duets: The Final Chapter'. AllHipHop. Retrieved 2012-12-31.
  4. ^ abKellman, Andy (2005-12-20). 'Duets: The Final Chapter - The Notorious B.I.G.'Allmusic. Retrieved 2012-06-26.
  5. ^Michael Endelman (2005-12-23). 'Duets: The Final Chapter Review'. Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 2012-06-26.
  6. ^Spence D. (2005-12-23). 'The Notorious B.I.G. - Duets: The Final Chapter'. IGN. Retrieved 2012-12-31.
  7. ^Mike Bell (2006-01-06). 'Album Review: DUETS: THE FINAL CHAPTER'. Jam!. Retrieved 2012-06-26.
  8. ^ abRelic, Peter (2006-01-12). 'The Notorious B.I.G. - Duets: The Final Chapter'. Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 2009-05-14. Retrieved 2009-08-28.
  9. ^Henderson, Eric (2005-12-20). 'The Notorious B.I.G.: Duets: The Final Chapter'. Slant Magazine. Retrieved 2012-12-31.
  10. ^Inskeep, Thomas (2006-02-08). 'The Notorious B.I.G. - Duets: The Final Chapter - Review'. Stylus Magazine. Archived from the original on 2012-05-09. Retrieved 2012-06-26.
  11. ^'The Notorious B.I.G. - DUETS The Final Chapter review'. Virgin Media. 2005-12-19. Archived from the original on 2009-01-20. Retrieved 2012-06-26.
  12. ^Baker, Soren (2005-12-20). 'Biggie's gone but not forgotten'. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2013-05-02.
  13. ^Jones, Steve (2005-12-20). 'The Notorious B.I.G., Duets: The Final Chapter'. USA Today. Retrieved 2013-05-01.
  14. ^Method Man Artict Biography Archived May 14, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
  15. ^'Australiancharts.com – The Notorious B.I.G. – Duets: The Final Chapter'. Hung Medien. Retrieved October 11, 2013.
  16. ^'Ultratop.be – The Notorious B.I.G. – Duets: The Final Chapter' (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
  17. ^'Ultratop.be – The Notorious B.I.G. – Duets: The Final Chapter' (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 11, 2011.
  18. ^'Lescharts.com – The Notorious B.I.G. – Duets: The Final Chapter'. Hung Medien. Retrieved October 11, 2011.
  19. ^'Longplay-Chartverfolgung at Musicline' (in German). Musicline.de. Phononet GmbH. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
  20. ^'Oricon Top 50 Albums: {{{date}}}' (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved 5 November 2013.
  21. ^http://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/artist/121836/products/release/
  22. ^'Dutchcharts.nl – The Notorious B.I.G. – Duets: The Final Chapter' (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
  23. ^'Charts.org.nz – The Notorious B.I.G. – Duets: The Final Chapter'. Hung Medien. Retrieved October 11, 2013.
  24. ^'Swisscharts.com – The Notorious B.I.G. – Life After Death'. Hung Medien. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
  25. ^'Notorious B.I.G. Artist Official Charts'. UK Albums Chart. Retrieved October 11, 2013.
  26. ^'The Notorious B.I.G. Chart History (Billboard 200)'. Billboard. Retrieved October 11, 2013.
  27. ^'The Notorious B.I.G. Chart History (Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums)'. Billboard. Retrieved October 11, 2013.
  28. ^'American album certifications – Notorious B.I.G. – Duets: The Final Chapter'. Recording Industry Association of America.If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH.

External links[edit]

  • Biggieduets.com at the Wayback Machine (archived February 7, 2011)
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duets:_The_Final_Chapter&oldid=899232717'